Sustainable Development Goals - 17 Goals to Transform our World

Forest area as a proportion of total land area

Indicator 15.1.1: Forest area as a proportion of total land area

Data follows the UN specification for this indicator; however it has not been identified in collaboration with topic experts. As with all indicators, this will be reviewed.

Data availability within the UK is limited to United Kingdom for this indicator.

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Forest area as a proportion of total land area

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Headline data

This table provides metadata for the actual indicator available from UK statistics closest to the corresponding global SDG indicator. Please note that even when the global SDG indicator is fully available from UK statistics, this table should be consulted for information on national methodology and other UK-specific metadata information.

Indicator available Woodland area as a percentage of total land area, and woodland area certified as sustainably managed as a percentage of total land area.
Indicator description
Geographical coverage United Kingdom
Unit of measurement Percentage (%)
Definitions Woodland certification assesses management practices against agreed environmental standards. Certification requires that wood products are harvested legally and sustainably, and that important wildlife habitats are identified and are not negatively impacted by management.
Calculations (Area of woodland / Area of land mass ) * 100 OR (area of certified woodland / Area of land mass ) * 100
Other information · The UN identifies a forrest as “land spanning more than 0.5 hectares with trees higher than 5 meters and a canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ". The definition used in th UK calculations only counts areas where the canopy covers more than 20%. · Certification in the UK began in 1996, with data collation starting in 2001, becoming a regular annual collation in 2004. New certificates may relate to existing woodland that was not previously certified, or to newly planted areas. For further information please see JNCC Biodiversity Indicator documentation @ http://data.jncc.gov.uk/data/bfa0f573-e58f-4254-8c3e-2ee90a770ca5-B1b-Area-of-forestry-land-certified-as-sustainably-managed.docx
Data last updated 2018-04-04: see changes on GitHub opens in a new window
Metadata last updated 2018-05-31: see changes on GitHub opens in a new window

This table provides information on metadata for SDG indicators as defined by the UN Statistical Commission. Complete global metadata is provided by the UN Statistics Division.

Indicator name Forest area as a proportion of total land area
Indicator number 15.1.1
Target name Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss
Target number 15
Global indicator description Forest area as a proportion of total land area
UN designated tier 1
UN custodian agency Food and Agricultural Organization
Link to UN metadata United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Metadata (PDF 379 KB) opens in a new window

Source 1

Organisation Forestry Commission
Periodicity Annual
Earliest available data 2001
Geographical coverage United Kingdom
Link to data source Forestry Facts & Figures 2017 opens in a new window
Release date 28-09-2017
Next release 27-09-2018
Statistical classification Official Statistic
Contact details
Other information

Source 2

Organisation Office for National Statistics (ONS)
Periodicity Annual
Earliest available data 2001
Geographical coverage United Kingdom
Link to data source Population Estimates for UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland opens in a new window
Release date 22-06-2017
Next release 01-06-2018
Statistical classification Non-Official
Contact details Neil Park, pop.info@ons.gsi.gov.uk, Telephone +44 (0)1329 444661
Other information