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Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP

Indicator 12.2.2: Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP

Data follows the UN specification for this indicator and has been indentified in collaboration with topic experts.

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Domestic Material Consumption (in tonnes)

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Headline data

This table provides metadata for the actual indicator available from UK statistics closest to the corresponding global SDG indicator. Please note that even when the global SDG indicator is fully available from UK statistics, this table should be consulted for information on national methodology and other UK-specific metadata information.

Indicator available Tonnes of material footprint per capita, and per GDP in million GBP (£)
Indicator description
Geographical coverage United Kingdom
Unit of measurement Tonnes per capita and Tonnes per GDP (million £s)
Definitions Domestic Material Consumption (DMC) is a standard material flow accounting (MFA) indicator and reports the apparent consumption of materials in a national economy. DMC reports the amount of materials that are used in a national economy. DMC is a territorial (production side) indicator. DMC also presents the amount of material that needs to be handled within an economy, which is either added to material stocks of buildings and transport infrastructure or used to fuel the economy as material throughput. DMC describes the physical dimension of economic processes and interactions. It can also be interpreted as long-term waste equivalent. Per-capita DMC describes the average level of material use in an economy – an environmental pressure indicator – and is also referred to as metabolic profile. DMC and Material Footprint (MF) need to be looked at in combination as they cover the two aspects of the economy, production and consumption (See indicators 8.4.2 and 12.2.1). The DMC reports the actual amount of material in an economy, MF the virtual amount required across the whole supply chain to service final demand. A country can, for instance have a very high DMC because it has a large primary production sector for export or a very low DMC because it has outsourced most of the material intensive industrial process to other countries. The material footprint corrects for both phenomena.
Calculations Domestic Material Consumption (DMC) is calculated as direct imports (IM) of material plus domestic extraction (DE) of materials minus direct exports (EX) of materials measured in metric tonnes. DMC measure the amount of materials that are used in economic processes. It does not include materials that are mobilized the process of domestic extraction but do not enter the economic process. DMC is based on official economic statistics and it requires some modelling to adapt the source data to the methodological requirements of the MFA. The accounting standard and accounting methods are set out in the EUROSTAT guidebooks for MFA accounts in the latest edition of 2013. MFA accounting is also part of the central framework of the System of integrated Environmental-Economic Accounts (SEEA).
Other information DMC cannot be disaggregated to economic sectors which limits its potential to become a satellite account to the System of National Accounts (SNA).
Data last updated 2018-04-04: see changes on GitHub opens in a new window
Metadata last updated 2018-05-31: see changes on GitHub opens in a new window

This table provides information on metadata for SDG indicators as defined by the UN Statistical Commission. Complete global metadata is provided by the UN Statistics Division.

Indicator name Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita, and domestic material consumption per GDP
Indicator number 12.2.2
Target name By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources
Target number 12.2
Global indicator description
UN designated tier 2
UN custodian agency United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
Link to UN metadata United Nations Sustainable Development Goals Metadata (PDF 783 KB) opens in a new window

Source 1

Organisation Office for National Statistics (ONS)
Periodicity Annual
Earliest available data 2000
Geographical coverage United Kingdom
Link to data source UK Environmental Accounts: How much material is the UK consuming? opens in a new window
Release date 29-02-2016
Next release To be announced
Statistical classification Official Statistic
Contact details environment.accounts@ons.gsi.gov.uk
Other information

Source 2

Organisation Office for National Statistics (ONS)
Periodicity Annual
Earliest available data 1971
Geographical coverage United Kingdom
Link to data source Population estimates opens in a new window
Release date 22-06-2017
Next release 01-06-2018
Statistical classification Official Statistic
Contact details Neil Park, pop.info@ons.gsi.gov.uk, Telephone +44 (0)1329 444661
Other information

Source 3

Organisation Office for National Statistics (ONS)
Periodicity Quarterly
Earliest available data 1955
Geographical coverage United Kingdom
Link to data source Gross Domestic Product: chained volume measures: Seasonally adjusted £m opens in a new window
Release date 23-11-2017
Next release 22-12-2017
Statistical classification Official Statistic
Contact details Robert Kent-Smith, gdp@ons.gsi.gov.uk, Telephone +44(0)1633 651618
Other information